what was wyatt earp's wife addicted to

Mattie eventually returned to Arizona where she spent her remaining years working as a prostitute. [43], While there are no records that her father sent her money, researchers have located records of money orders totaling $50 sent by Josephine to her family in San Francisco. The only way Otero could write about these things was if he had a personal relationship with some of the individuals involved. Grace was upset that Josephine didn't attend. [2], Josephine's father Henry was a baker. What did Wyatt Earps wife drink? The O.K. "Mattie: Wyatt Earp's Secret Second Wife", narrates the tragic life of Mattie Blaylock (1850-1888) who, from 1871 was Earp's second wife and then, from 1882 until Earp's death in 1928, was his darkest, most closely guarded secret. The Sacramento Daily Record reported on October 20, 1882, that Virgil had arrived in town from Tombstone to greet his brother Wyatt arriving from the east, although Virgil was living in Colton at the time. [26]:53 Josephine and Wyatt traveled through various western states hunting for gold and silver mining they could invest in. She would marry Earp long before his gunfight at the O.K. Historians have stated that earlier in her life, Mattie began consuming laudanum for headaches and was known to abuse alcohol. [1] She maintained a relationship with Johnny Behan's son, Albert Price Behan, whom she had grown to love as her own son. The first known record of Mattie's presence is a picture taken in Fort Scott in 1871. In 1884, Wyatt and his wife Josie, his brothers Warren and James, and James' wife Bessie arrived in Eagle City, Idaho, another new boomtown that was created as a result of the discovery of gold, silver, and lead in the Coeur d'Alene area. Apartment buildings were crowded and large homes were converted into rooming houses. [31], Other researchers have questioned what she did prior to 1883. He promised Blaylock a telegram with instructions on where to reunite when it was safe, but never did. [21], Wyatt died on January 13, 1929. [2], By 1870, San Francisco was riding on the coattails of the still-expanding economic boom caused by the mining of silver from the Comstock Lode. [32] Sadie was an attractive woman, with thick, dark hair, vivid black eyes, and was well-endowed. He was in agreement, but Josephine, who was 37, miscarried soon after. She met Wyatt in 1881 in the frontier boom town of Tombstone, Arizona Territory, when she was living with Johnny Behan, sheriff of Cochise County, Arizona. Earp had married a woman named Urilla (sometimes spelled Aurilla) Sutherland in 1870, but she passed away of typhoid fever before the couple could celebrate their first anniversary. For those of you with knowledge about Victorian medicines, you know they're mostly high grade opiates. In early April, Wyatt left Arizona for New Mexico and then Colorado. [2][26]:47 In January 1876, Josephine or Sadie left Prescott, stopped at a Los Angeles hotel, and returned to San Francisco before March 6. All three Earp brothers had been the target of repeated death threats made by the . In 1998, a series of articles by Tony Ortega in the Phoenix New Times, including interviews with Glenn Boyer, argued that Boyer invented large portions of the book. The family was settled at a farm near Iowa. )[43], In September 1880, Behan and Sadie left Tip Top for Tombstone. Wikimedia CommonsMattie Blaylocks grave at the Pinal City Cemetery in Superior, Arizona. He had a "relationship with" Sadie Mansfield, likely the same girl who had traveled with Hattie Wells' prostitutes from San Francisco. He continued to race horses, but by 1896 he could no longer afford to own horses, but raced them on behalf of the owner of a horse stable in Santa Rosa that he managed for her.[82]. She wrote that she met Cochise County Sheriff Johnny Behan when she was 17 and he was 33. She and her sister-in-law Alma were concerned about the care Josie gave Wyatt. The symptoms of St. Vitus Dance and meningitis are somewhat different, but both can be contracted from the same strain of bacteria through saliva. [60] Later in life, Josephine was not a practicing Jew and did not seem to care whether her partners were Jewish. He struggled to make a living in New York City and read about the growing city of San Francisco. Pinafore in San Francisco. To understand the homosexual representation by Jason Priestly in "Tombstone" well I think one must grasp that a couple of years before Wyatt Earp died in Los Angeles, an embittered old man at the poor treatment he thought himself to have received in Breckenridge's own biography, "Helldorado" complaining to his own working biographer, Stuart Lake, that "Helldorado" was a kind of torpedo job . She passed away on July 3, 1888, at about the age of 38. [27]:117[61] In Josephine's version of her life story, she left San Francisco to join Behan to Tombstone in October 1880,[62] and was hoping he would fulfill his promises to marry her. Mattie allegedly suffered from severe headaches and became addicted to laudanum, which was commonly used as a pain killer at the time. Josephine Sarah Marcus Earp (1860 - December 19, 1944) was the common-law wife of Wyatt Earp, a famed Old West lawman and gambler. [2] The 1880 census places the family in the 9th Ward, between San Francisco Bay, Channel, Harrison and Seventh streets. Both of Behan's children, Henrietta and Albert, were ill with meningitis around 1877, and in July of that year, Henrietta died from the disease. [26] He was furious about her gambling habit, during which she lost considerable sums of money. Corral, during which Wyatt and his brothers killed three Cochise County Cowboys. "United States Census, San Francisco, California", "San Francisco Morning Call Newspaper Vital Statistics", "I Married Wyatt Earp: The Recollections of Josephine Sarah Marcus Earp", "Voting Ward Maps, 1852, 1860, 1870, 1880", "The Jewish First Lady at Legendary Lawmaker Wyatt Earp's O.K. Wyatt's old friend Doc. For the fictional character, see. Earp named a mining claim he filed on February 16, 1880 "Mattie Blaylock. He managed a small store during the spring of 1899 in St. Michael on the Norton Sound, a major gateway to the Alaskan interior via the Yukon River. Mattie Blaylocks grave at the Pinal City Cemetery in Superior, Arizona. In fact Earp spent his final years working mining claims in the Mojave Desert in order to finance a comfortable life for himself and his wife in Los Angeles. [26]:44, In I Married Wyatt Earp, Josephine wrote that one day, "I left my home one morning, carrying my books just as though I was going to school as usual. In between, they had crossed paths, but it's not as if they went everywhere together. Wyatt, Wyatt's wife Mattie, his brother James, James's wife Bessie, James's 16-year-old step-daughter, and Doc traveled by wagon train from Dodge City to Prescott, picking up Big Nose Kate on the way. [113] She died penniless. He lived so long, passing away in 1929 at the ripe old age of eighty, that he had time to mold and nurture his public image after it had become a bit ragged . She hoped to return to the days of bustling mining town prostitution, but the boom had passed, and Blaylock withered. [32] In reconstructing her life story, Josephine said years later that she actually lived with Kitty Jones and her husband, a lawyer,[27]:117 while working as a housekeeper for Behan. I developed St. Vitus Dance and was unable to attend school very much again. [29]:78[96], After Tonopah's gold strike waned, Wyatt staked mining claims just outside Death Valley and elsewhere in the Mojave Desert. [32] At the time, her parents, her sister Henrietta, and her brother Nathan were all living in a lower-class neighborhood south of Market Street in San Francisco with their daughter, her husband, their four children, and a boarder. Her body was cremated and buried next to Wyatt's remains. The Earps returned briefly to San Francisco in April 1900, but they returned to Seattle before boarding the steamer SS Alliance. [47]:19 Soon after they arrived, Behan's ex-wife sent their eight-year-old son Albert to live with him. [63] One version of the story is that she had taken Behan's son Albert, who was hearing impaired, to San Francisco for treatment. The end of Matties story is not a happy one. [19] A town like Tombstone, full of single men, attracted women who sought adventure with little concern for what others might think. She also received her Bachelor of Arts in history, magna cum laude, from the same institution. He reneged but persuaded her to stay. [111] She received some royalties from the movie and one-half of the royalties earned by Stuart Lake's book about her husband. He became a deputy before settling in Dodge City as assistant marshal. [36]:101, In a remarkable set of coincidences, the known life of Josephine Sadie Marcus overlapped the life of an otherwise unknown prostitute named Sadie Mansfield. I finally finished reading this book about the life and times of Wyatt Earp. Before moving to Tombstone, he faced a series of lawsuits alleging that he stole money and falsified court documents. [21] Mattie resumed life as a prostitute and committed "suicide by opium poisoning" on July 3, 1888. She apparently expected to receive a telegram from Earp telling her where to meet him, but it never arrived. [19], Wyatt refereed the Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey boxing match on December 2, 1896 and was accused of fixing the outcome. My heart was stirred by his attentions in what were very romantic circumstances. She often appeared on stage and in publicity photos wearing a corset and pink tights: shocking attire for the 1870s. Mrs. Hirsch, because of Doras part in it was as anxious as my people (family), to keep it a secret. She was the third of six children born to parents Henry and Elizabeth Blaylock. Of those three, there's a "maybe" around Marcus, but it should come as no surprise that Mattie Blaylock, the woman usually described as the "second Mrs. Wyatt Earp," had a history of prostitution. The family lived on a small farm that Henry had obtained in 1846. The Lewis family was Jewish, and came from the Posen region in Prussia, current-day Poland, around 1850. [2] Josie attended the Powell Street Primary School on Powell St. between Clay and Washington in San Francisco. Celia may have sought work as a seamstress or something of the like as she was skilled in the trade. While in Los Angeles, Wyatt and Josephine became friends with many celebrities, including Cecil B. DeMille and Gary Cooper. Blaylock and her sister Sarah, meanwhile, rejected their prospective suitors and soon hatched a plan to escape and see the world. In 2009, the Tonto National Forest, in conjunction with local citizens and preservation organizations, began preserving the historic cemetery, interpreting the history, and updating grave markers. Previously, Matties grave was unmarked. [63] Wyatt and Josie never had any children. Wildcat - The Untold Story of Pearl Hart. On June 14, 1900, Wyatt and Josephine were bound for Nome, Alaska. Shortly after that election his young wife, Urilla Sutherland, died. Corral, but Virgil Earp, In the last half of the 1800s, the bustling port town of San Francisco, which grew out of, If you are a fan of the Paramount+ series Yellowstone (and who isnt? When she was seven years old, the family moved to San Francisco. Wyatt Earp along with his brothers and their wives move to Tombstone to start a new life putting his life as a lawman and gunslinger behind him. Wikimedia CommonsMattie Blaylock ran away from home when she was 18. This is the story of that life together after Wyatt's famous. Earp developed a reputation as a sportsman as well as a gambler. [26]:46 Neighbors in Prescott witnessed Behan visiting the "house of ill fame" on Granite Street on several occasions during December 1874. In the midst of all this conflict, Wyatt is dealing with the fact that his wife, Mattie, has become addicted to Laudanum, a mixture of opium and morphine. [14]:101[15] At one point in their contentious relationship, Josephine described Lake's book as made up of "outright lies". She was buried in the Pinal Cemetery in Pinal, Arizona. [112] On July 7, 1957, grave-robbers dug into the Earp's grave in an apparent attempt to steal the urn containing his ashes, but unable to find them, stole the 300 pounds (140kg) grave stone. Much of what is known about Blaylock and her life is legend, and after her early death, she became a secret piece of Earps past and one of Wyatt Earps four wives. Corral, she was at her home when she heard the sound of gunfire. [107] The San Francisco Examiner ran a series of stories over three days describing Earp's life in exaggerated detail that ridiculed him. [43] Josephine said Behan asked her to marry him and persuaded her parents to approve their engagement. I thought constantly of my mother and how great must be her grief and worry over me. Josephine and Wyatt went to great lengths to keep her name out of Lake's book, and she threatened litigation to keep it that way. Henry and his wife were stern parents and adhered to the principle, "spare the rod and spoil the child," and "children should be seen and not heard.". She described the harsh discipline meted out, including the "sting of rattan" and "being slapped for tardiness". Wyatt took a job managing a horse stable in Santa Rosa. Wyatt would often go on long walks to get away from her. Earp became angry and left. He was reputed to own a six-horse stable in San Francisco,[74] although it was learned later that the horses were leased. When her older sister Martha Jane was 17, she married Charles Probst on July 1, 1870. After Wyatt Earp's death, Josephine insisted on being called Josie or Josephine. The name Sadie Mansfield was also recorded in Tombstone. Following the Earp Vendetta Ride, the Earp posse went to Albuquerque, New Mexico for two weeks. [64]:p235 While there are no contemporary records in Tombstone of a relationship between them, they certainly knew each other, as Behan and Earp both had offices above the Crystal Palace Saloon. Josephine eventually sold virtually all of her jewelry to Baldwin. [103] The Earps were frequent visitors and often spent the holidays with the Welsh family, but they did not appreciate Josephine's gambling habits. Marshal under Marshal J.F. In 1939 Josephine sued 20th Century Fox for $50,000 in an attempt to keep them from making the film titled Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal. "[8], During 1874, when Josephine was 13, production of gold and silver from the Comstock Lode had fed a feverish stock market, leading to a great deal of speculation. After a week in Tombstone, the Markham troupe finished their engagement and headed north to Prescott. Then, take a look at 48 snapshots of life in the real Wild West. [2] The Weekly Arizona Miner of Prescott reported on February 5, 1875, that Sadie Mansfield won a prize in the "Grand New Year Gift Enterprise". It was immensely popular for many years, becoming the university's fourth all-time best selling book with over 35,000 copies sold. Also coming to Tombstone is Wyatt's good friend, Doc Holliday. He reportedly worked on a floating brothel thereafter and married teenage prostitute Sally Heckell, who was busted alongside him on Sept. 10, 1872, and identified herself as his wife. She also told the Earp cousins that Pauline Markham had a maid named Julia. Wyatt Earp: Directed by Lawrence Kasdan. Eventually, she ended up in Dodge City, Kansas. Corral and the March 18, 1882, assassination of Morgan Earp, Wyatt Earp, his youngest brother Warren, and a posse of other deputies began a vendetta. It was a working-class, ethnically mixed neighborhood, where smoke from factory chimneys filled the air. Behan was gone for 35 days, returning to Prescott on November 11, 1874, where he lost the election. Her occupation was "Courtesan". Bourke. Josie said the two of them sailed with the other six members of the Pauline Markham troupe from San Francisco to Santa Barbara, where they stayed for a few days, performing in San Bernardino before leaving for Prescott, Arizona Territory, by stagecoach. The nine-man jury found her not guilty. [26]:11 In November 1874, a woman named Sadie Mansfield took a stagecoach from San Francisco to Prescott along with several prostitutes working for Madame Hattie Wells. On July 3, 1888, she took a lethal dose of laudanum in Pinal City, Arizona. Prominent men were however expected to be discreet. [64]:p235 Author Stuart Lake wrote in a letter that "Johnny Behan's girl" was the key to the whole yarn of Tombstone. She successfully kept both women's names out of Stuart Lake's biography of Wyatt and after he died, Josephine may have threatened litigation to keep it that way. Josephine left Behan in 1881, before the Gunfight at the O.K. Wyatt Earp is the most recognizable face of the Earp family. Corral on October 26, 1881. Celia Ann Mattie Blaylock was born around 1850 into a religious family in Iowa. "[20] While Blaylock was living with Earp, she suffered from severe headaches and became addicted to laudanum, an opiate-based pain reliever widely available at the time. Meet Mattie Blaylock, The Abandoned Common-Law Wife Of Wyatt Earp By Marco Margaritoff | Edited By Erik Hawkins Published March 24, 2022 In the mid-19th century, Mattie Blaylock left her farm life in Iowa behind and eloped with Wyatt Earp, but ended up abandoned by the lawman after the Gunfight at the O.K. Josephine is quoted in I Married Wyatt Earp as saying that on October 26, 1881, the day of the shootout at the O.K. [1] Celia had no desire to live on a farm for the rest of her life. [2] Josephine said that she matured early and developed large breasts. In spite of my bad experience of a few years ago the call to adventure still stirred my blood. [26]:47 Like cerebral meningitis, St. Vitus Dance is a form of a streptococcus infection. It is a very good read and I would recommend it to anyone wanting to know more about the life and times of Wyatt Earp. [44][52][53] The area in which Behan campaigned was also near Cave Creek, where Al Sieber was looking for Indians. [26]:52, In early 1883, Josephineor Sadie as Wyatt called herand Wyatt left San Francisco for Gunnison, Colorado, where Earp ran a Faro bank until he received a request in April for assistance from Luke Short in Dodge City. [26]:56. [78] Earp speculated in San Diego's booming real estate market. He called a foul on Fitzsimmons that no one saw, and Wyatt was widely accused of taking a bribe. They planned to head for Alaska to join in the Alaska Gold Rush, but their departure was delayed for three weeks when Wyatt fell while getting off Market Street streetcar and bruised his hip. [38][58][59], Josephine wrote much later that her family wanted to keep her "escapades from the public." Blaylock's relationship with Earp was rediscovered by Earp researcher John Gilchriese and author Frank Waters in the 1950s, when they uncovered a coroner's report for "Mattie Earp", and a deathbed conversation in which she told someone, "Wyatt Earp had ruined my life. In her memoirs she wrote, "the younger children (niece and nephew), and our friends were told that I had gone away for a visit. [32][46], How and when she and Wyatt Earp began their relationship is unknown. Wyatt's commonlaw wife, Matty Blalock, became addicted to opium in . It tells the story of Wyatt Earp's darkest secret. [18]:93, Behan and his wife were divorced in less than a month, in June 1875. [112] Josephine died at age 83 on December 19, 1944, in the same bungalow she and Wyatt shared at 4004 W. 17th Street in the West Adams district of Los Angeles. Allegedly a runaway, she's said to have left . It was amidst the chaos that Blaylock made her younger self proud and chose her own husband. Mattie believed that her husband would soon grow tired of his new fling, but in reality, he was growing tired of her. [46][47] She was the step-daughter of Yavapai County Sheriff John P. [26]:54, In November 1899, they left Alaska for a period and went to Seattle, Washington, with a plan to open a saloon and gambling room. It was apparently not his first run-in with the law. Knowledge of her place in Wyatt's life was concealed by Josephine Earp, his later common-law wife, who worked ceaselessly to protect her and Wyatt's reputation in their later years. Grace Spolidora was a teenager during the Earp's many visits to her family's home near Needles, California and sometimes went to San Diego with them. Upon their return, they arrived late in the evening and a day earlier than expected, at the house built with her father's money. Corral, which may have contributed to their animosity. And even after marrying James in 1873, Bessie continued working as a "sporting girl" in Kansas. [2] He began campaigning and the Prescott Miner reported on October 6, 1874, that "J.H. She enjoyed some brief success as a juvenile actress on the San Francisco stage during the 1870s. [43] (In the 1920 census, Sadie reported to the census taker that her family was from Hamburg, Germany, bordering Prussia. James Earp's wife, Bessie, was also a prostitute or madam, hailing from Wichita, Kansas, and she eventually moved with her husband to Tombstone. They stayed for about four years, living most of the time in the Brooklyn Hotel. After Morgan Earp was killed in March 1882, Virgil, along with the Earp women, escorted his body home to Colton, California. While Sarah would turn back within months after life on the road proved difficult, Blaylock forged ahead and adopted the name Mattie.. From 1891 to 1896, the Earps lived in at least four different locations in San Francisco: 145 Ellis St., 720 McAllister St., 514A Seventh Ave. and 1004 Golden Gate Ave.[70] After moving to southern California in about 1903, they also lived in several different locations. Sadie "would always interfere whenever Wyatt would talk with Stuart Lake. It was located for sale in a flea market. Blaylock was said to have suffered from headaches, and while in Tombstone, Arizona, she became addicted to laudanum, a then-common opiate and pain killer. She attributed the highly exaggerated stories about Wyatt Earp to Josephine. David B. [40], During the 1880 census in Tip Top, Behan's occupation was given as saloon keeper. [38], Josephine said the girls arrived with the troupe in Tombstone on December 1, 1879, for a one-week engagement. Free shipping for many products! [43], Josephine told the Earp cousins that she returned to San Francisco before the grand opening of Lucky Baldwin's luxury Baldwin Hotel and Theater on the northeast corner of Powell and Market St., which opened on March 6, 1876. [25] Josephine's own story offers a conflicting account of when she first reached Arizona. Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal. The feud escalated, and on October 26, 1881, it finally exploded into violence in a gunfight at the OK Corral in Tombstone. He recorded Josephine as a member of the Marcus household,[5] information that may have been offered by her parents. [45], Behan married 17-year-old Victoria Zaff in March 1869 in San Francisco, her step-father's home town. Earp and partner Charles E. Hoxie built the Dexter Saloon, the largest in Nome. The book I Married Wyatt Earp (1967), based on a manuscript allegedly written in part by her, describes events she witnessed in Arizona that occurred before 1879, the year she claimed at other times to have first arrived in Tombstone. Blaylock was said to have suffered from headaches, and while in Tombstone, Arizona, she became addicted to laudanum, a then-common opiate and pain killer. She met a gambler from Arizona who asked her to marry him. Billy Clanton (Thomas Haden Church) Billy Clanton, Ike's younger brother, played here by Thomas Haden Church, isn't so lucky and isn't afforded the opportunity to throw down his red sash. Meet Mattie Blaylock, The Abandoned Common-Law Wife Of Wyatt Earp. Wyatt's common-law wife Mattie (Dana Wheeler-Nicholson) is addicted to laudanum and his attention is caught by Josephine Marcus (Dana Delany), a traveling actor. He lived about two blocks from the family, so he likely already knew the family. [26], Josephine began using the name Sadie after she arrived in Arizona. Mattie was considered Earps common-law wife and in the 1880 census, the 30-year-old was listed as Mattie Earp, wife of Wyatt Earp. It's October 26, 1881, in Tombstone, and Arizona is not yet a state. Josephine gambled so recklessly that Wyatt cut her off and asked other gambling houses to do the same. She is buried in the cemetery at Pinal City, now a ghost town, located just west of the former mining town of Superior, Arizona. [37] One block away on the 1000 block of Clay Street in a neighborhood known for prostitution was a brothel, owned by Hattie Wells. While they survived without a scratch after 30 seconds of gunfire, Blaylock had already been wounded as Earp had already met Josephine Sadie Marcus months ago. Her real name was Leah Hirschberg, whose mother was a music teacher. [2], Sadie Mansfield left Gillete, near Tip Top, and arrived in Phoenix on February 13, 1880. Later that year, Josephine's half-sister Rebecca Levy married Aaron Wiener,[7] an insurance salesman born in Prussia, as her parents were. The United States Census confirmed her as his common-law wife by 1880. The group included a black woman named Julia Barton. . [41][42] On October 21, 1879, the Los Angeles Herald reported that May Bell was among members of the Markham troupe. 1880; Tip Top, Yavapai, Arizona Territory; roll 37, page 413A,, enumeration district 22. [3][68] The Earp party split up in Albuquerque, and Holliday and Dan Tipton rode on to Pueblo, while the rest of the group headed for Gunnison.[69]. "[19], As late as 1936, Josephine took legal action to suppress certain details of her and Wyatt's life in Tombstone. [2] She said Behan told her family that he could not leave his livery stable business long enough for a wedding in San Francisco. On June 1 or 2, 1880, William V. Carroll, the census enumerator for the 9th ward in San Francisco, visited the Marcus home. They performed H.M.S. 48 snapshots of life in the real Wild West. [26]:49, On June 2, 1880, the U.S. census had recorded Sadie Mansfield, whose occupation was "courtesan", as living in Tip Top. [2], As an adult, Josephine claimed her father was German and ran a prosperous mercantile business. Wyatt meets Josephine "Josie" Marcus, who is a traveling actress, and the two begin an affair. We aren't sure when they met. She ran away with the gambler anyway, who later abandoned her in Arizona. [34], Josephine's life on the frontier and possibly as a prostitute allowed her greater independence. At this point, Matties profession was listed as keeping house. From Wichita to Dodge City, to the O.K. [2] Earp was appointed assistant marshal in Dodge City under Marshal Lawrence Deger around May 1876. Sid Grauman of Grauman's Theater and cowboy actor and long-time friend of Wyatt Earp William S. Hart paid for her funeral and burial. [4] In the 1880 United States Census of Tombstone, Blaylock is listed as Wyatt's wife though there is no record of a legal marriage. J. Levine Auction & Appraisal in Scottsdale, Ariz., is auctioning the guns, which owner Josh Levine believes belonged to Wyatt Earp. It is supposedly the definitive read about Wyatt Earp. [43], Sadie, traveling as either Mrs. J. C. Earp or Mrs. Wyatt Earp, left Tombstone for her family in San Francisco via Los Angeles on March 24, 1882. [75] At Santa Rosa, Earp personally competed in and won a harness race. [9] The coroner's report of her death was brief. [72] This was one week after Morgan Earp was assassinated and five days after Wyatt set out in pursuit of those he believed responsible. [39] Josephine said she left the acting troupe in February 1880, just after the Markham troupe ended its initial run of performances in Prescott. As her addiction became worse, Wyatts eyes began to stray in Tombstone and he started up an affair with Josephine Marcus. Pinafore more than a dozen times from December 24, 1879 through February 20, 1880. Earp's anger at Holliday's ethnic slur may indicate that his feelings for Josephine was more serious at the time than is commonly known. [citation needed]. [17] Although the biography became a bestseller, it was later strongly criticized for fictionalizing Earp's life and was found to be markedly inaccurate. She graduated from the University of Colorado with her Master of Arts in American history with a minor in public history and a certificate in historic preservation with high distinction. [11], Some modern writers believe that Wyatt Earp moved in with Josephine after she kicked Behan out. [18]:36, During the later years of her life, in addition to burnishing the life and legend of husband Wyatt Earp, "she scripted a history of make believe to hide a number of things of which she was not terribly proud. Written by Kevin Jarre, it is loosely based on the records of the O.K.

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